Understanding America,
Understanding the Great Seal
Kim
Min Ji
Sogang
University
American Culture and
Political Science
I
bet many recall seeing this emblem before from somewhere, probably from the
covers of U.S. passports. It is called the Great Seal of United States,
representing the country itself and it is used to authenticate documents
produced by the government. Even if it is a symbol that can be seen quite
frequently, how many of you know what it symbolizes as well as the values it
stands for?
The
first thing that comes into sight is the eagle. It is a bald-eagle, also known
as the American eagle. Plus, it is the national bird and at the same time the
national animal of United States of America. The eagle holds 13 arrows in its
left talon and a branch of an olive tree on its right with 13 olives hanging.
The eagle then holds a ribbon in its beak which has the phrase, “E Pluribus,
Unum” written on it.
Several
symbolisms that can be found from the seal represent the founding of the
country. First, the repetition of number 13 stands for the fact that the
country started out with 13 states. The olive tree and arrows in each of the
eagle’s talons symbolize peace and war respectively, and it can be interpreted
as America’s strong will to protect peace but if anyone tries to violate it,
the country is always ready for a war. The phrase on the ribbon, “E Pluribus
Unum” is Latin for “out of many, one.” The phrase can be interpreted in two
different ways. It means that the country is made of 50 different states, and
all these states come together to form a nation. Another interpretation is to
suggest the notion of multiculturalism in America, as many different races,
ethnic groups, religion and so much diversity stands at the core of America’s
fundamentals.
The Seal of United States of
America has a lot of meaning compacted into a single picture. From the
peace-protecting agent to the originator of the Melting Pot theory, the seal is
self-explanatory regarding its symbolism and understanding what it stands for
will give a better insight into America in general along with the values the
country promotes.
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